Responsabilit socitale et dveloppement durable

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Vigie-PME

First Look: Highlights from the Third Annual Sustainability Global Executive Survey

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Forty percent of respondents say their organizations have changed their business models as a result of sustainability. THIS IS THE THIRD YEAR that MIT Sloan Management Review has teamed up with the Boston Consulting Group on our Sustainability & Innovation Global Executive Study. Our inquiry includes conducting a survey to which more than 4,700 executives, [...]

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Stakeholder Perspectives on CSR of Mining MNCs in Argentina

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Abstract  
This article examines the conceptualisation of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the context of mining multinationals (MNCs) in Argentina. It explores the suitability of CSR for addressing social, environmental and economic issues associated with mining in the country. The study is based on interviews with four stakeholder groups in the country: government, civil society, international financial organisations, and mining industry. These are analysed using content and interpretative techniques and supplemented by the content analysis of secondary data from headquarters of mining MNCs. Using the concept of corporate social responsibility orientation (CSRO), the study contrasts the perceptions of major stakeholders and examines adaptation of mining companies’ CSRO to local context. It reveals that the CSRO of mining managers in Argentina differs from CSRO developed by global headquarters; and in Argentina companies “negotiate” economic, environmental and legal dimensions of CSR with the government. Although companies “negotiate” philanthropic responsibilities with the communities, ethical responsibilities are defined by the headquarters and not negotiated locally. The analysis suggests that environmental duties are the critical element of CSR in the mining sector in Argentina. This study treats environment as a separate dimension of corporate responsibility defined as to do “what is safe for the environment”.

  • Content Type Journal Article
  • Pages 1-21
  • DOI 10.1007/s10551-011-0989-4
  • Authors
    • Natalia Yakovleva, Winchester Business School, University of Winchester, Sparkford Road, Winchester, Hampshire SO22 4NR, UK
    • Diego Vazquez-Brust, ESRC Research Centre for Business Relationships, Accountability, Sustainability and Society, 55 Park Place, Cardiff, South Glamorgan CF10 3AT, UK

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Do Announcements About Corporate Social Responsibility Create or Destroy Shareholder Wealth? Evidence from the UK

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Abstract  
This paper investigates the stock market reaction to the announcement that a firm has been included in the UK FTSE4Good index of socially responsible firms. We use the announcement of firm inclusion in the index to estimate the stock market reaction to a firm being classified as socially responsible. This is an important test of whether investors view the undertaking of socially responsible activities by firms as a value increasing or value decreasing initiative by management. We do not find strong evidence in favour of a positive market reaction. However, there is a large cross-sectional variation in the market reaction to this announcement. Investors appear to be reacting to this event and there are a number of firm characteristics that are well-established proxies for CSR that can explain the market reaction.

  • Content Type Journal Article
  • Pages 1-14
  • DOI 10.1007/s10551-011-1004-9
  • Authors
    • Iain Clacher, University of Leeds, Leeds University Business School, Maurice Keyworth Building, Leeds, LS2 9JT UK
    • Jens Hagendorff, University of Edinburgh Business School, Edinburgh, UK

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Freedom of Expression, Internet Responsibility, and Business Ethics: The Yahoo! Saga and Its Implications

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Abstract  
In the late 1990s, the Internet seemed a perfect medium for business: a facilitator of unlimited economical propositions to people without any regulatory limitations. Cases such as that of Yahoo! mark the beginning of the end of that illusion. They demonstrate that Internet service providers (ISPs) have to respect domestic state legislation in order to avoid legal risks. Yahoo! was wrong to ignore French national laws and the plea to remove Nazi memorabilia from its auction site. Its legal struggle proved futile and may have harmed its business. This essay argues for the adoption of standards of corporate social responsibility (CSR). CSR considerations may trump some forms of antisocial, highly offensive expression.

  • Content Type Journal Article
  • Pages 1-13
  • DOI 10.1007/s10551-011-1001-z
  • Authors
    • Raphael Cohen-Almagor, Department of Politics and International Studies, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Hull, HU6 7RX UK

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